T

\t (tab character), 39

tellp, tellg, 763–768

template

• see alsoclass template

• see alsofunction template

• see alsoinstantiation

• declaration, 669

• link time errors, 657

• overview, 652

• parameter, seetemplate parameter

• parameter list, 714

• template argument, 653, 714

• explicit, 660, 713

• template member, seemember template

• type alias, 666

• type transformation templates, 684, 714

• type-dependencies, 658

• variadic, seevariadic template

template argument deduction, 678, 714

• compare, 680

• explicit template argument, 682

• function pointer, 686

• limited conversions, 679

• low-level const, 693

• lvalue reference parameter, 687

• multiple function parameters, 680

• parameter with nontemplate type, 680

• reference parameters, 687–689

• rvalue reference parameter, 687

• top-level const, 679

template class, seeclass template

template function, seefunction template

template parameter, 653, 714

• default template argument, 670

• class template, 671

• function template, 671

• name, 668

• restrictions on use, 669

• nontype parameter, 654, 714

• must be constant expression, 655

• type requirements, 655

• scope, 668

• template argument deduction, 680

• type parameter, 654, 654, 714

• as friend, 666

• used in template class, 660

template parameter pack, 699, 714

• expansion, 703

• pattern, 703

template specialization, 707, 706–712, 714

• class template, 709–712

• class template member, 711

• compare function template, 706

• compared to overloading, 708

• declaration dependencies, 708

• function template, 707

• hash<key_type>, 709, 788

• headers, 708

• of namespace member, 709, 788

• partial, class template, 711, 714

• scope, 708

• template<>, 707

template<>

• default template argument, 671

• template specialization, 707

temporary, 62, 80

terminate function, 773, 818

• exception handling, 196, 200

• machine-dependent, 196

terminology

• const reference, 61

• iterator, 109

• object, 42

• overloaded new and delete, 822

test, bitset, 727

TextQuery, 485

• class definition, 487

• constructor, 488

• main program, 486

• program design, 485

• query, 489

• revisited, 635

this pointer, 257, 306

• static members, 301

• as argument, 266

• in return, 260

• overloaded

• on const, 276

• on lvalue or rvalue reference, 546

throw, 193, 193, 200, 772, 818

• execution flow, 196, 773

• pointer to local object, 774

• rethrow, 776, 818

• runtime_error, 194

throw(), exception specification, 780

tie member, ostream, 315

to_string, 368

Token, 849

• assignment operators, 850

• copy control, 851

• copyUnion, 851

• default constructor, 850

• discriminant, 850

tolower, 92

top

• priority_queue, 371

• stack, 371

top-level const, 64, 80

• and auto, 69

• argument and parameter, 212

• decltype, 71

• parameter, 232

• template argument deduction, 679

toupper, 92

ToyAnimal, virtual base class, 815

trailing return type, 229, 252

• function template, 684

• lambda expression, 396

• pointer to array, 229

• pointer to function, 250

transform

• algorithm, 396, 874

• program, 442

translation unit, 4

trunc (file mode), 319

try block, 193, 194, 200, 773, 818

tuple, 718, 770

• findBook, program, 721

• equality and relational operators, 720

• header, 718

• initialization, 718

• make_tuple, 718

• return value, 721

• value initialization, 718

type

• alias, 67, 80

• template, 666

• alias declaration, 68

• arithmetic, 32, 78

• built-in, 2, 26, 32–34

• checking, 46, 80

• argument and parameter, 203

• array reference parameter, 217

• function return value, 223

• name lookup, 235

• class, 19, 26

• compound, 50, 50–58, 78

• conversion, seeconversion

• dynamic, 601, 650

• incomplete, 279, 306

• integral, 32, 79

• literal, 66

• class type, 299

• specifier, 41, 80

• static, 601, 650

type alias declaration, 68, 78, 80

• pointer, to array, 229

• pointer to function, 249

• pointer to member, 839

• template type, 666

type independence, algorithms, 377

type member, class, 271

type parameter, seetemplate parameter

type transformation templates, 684, 714

• type_traits, 685

type_info, 864

• header, 197

• name, 831

• no copy or assign, 831

• operations, 831

• returned from typeid, 827

type_traits

• header, 684

• remove_pointer, 685

• remove_reference, 684

• and move, 691

• type transformation templates, 685

typedef, 67, 80

• const, 68

• and pointer, to const, 68

• pointer, to array, 229

• pointer to function, 249

typeid operator, 826, 827, 864

• returns type_info, 827

typeinfo header, 826, 827, 831

typename

• compared to class, 654

• required for type member, 670

• template parameter, 654